Brewster Angle

This interactive simulator explores Brewster Angle in Optics & Light. tan θ_B = n₂/n₁; R_p→0; θᵢ+θₜ=90°; Fresnel R_s, R_p vs θᵢ. Use the controls to change the scenario; watch the visualization and any graphs or readouts to connect the model with lectures, labs, and homework.

Who it's for: Best once you already know the basic definitions and want to build intuition. Typical context: Optics & Light.

Key terms

  • brewster
  • angle
  • brewster angle
  • optics
  • light

Live graphs

How it works

At a dielectric boundary, reflectivity depends on polarization. For p-polarization (electric field in the plane of incidence), there is an incidence angle θ_B — Brewster’s angle — where the reflected wave vanishes and the reflected and refracted directions are perpendicular. Then tan θ_B = n₂/n₁. The reflected light at Brewster is purely s-polarized (electric field perpendicular to the plane of incidence).

Key equations

tan θ_B = n₂ / n₁ · θᵢ + θₜ = 90° at Brewster
Fresnel (power): R_s, R_p from r_s, r_p at the interface