Moon: Tidal Locking

This interactive simulator explores Moon: Tidal Locking in Astronomy & The Sky. Synchronous rotation: same lunar face toward Earth as it orbits. Use the controls to change the scenario; watch the visualization and any graphs or readouts to connect the model with lectures, labs, and homework.

Who it's for: Suited to beginners and first exposure to the topic. Typical context: Astronomy & The Sky.

Key terms

  • moon
  • tidal
  • locking
  • moon tidal lock
  • astronomy

How it works

Tidal coupling raised bulges on the early Moon; gravitational torque tends to align the longest axis toward the primary. Over billions of years the Moon settled into synchronous rotation: one lunar day equals one orbit around Earth, so one side faces us persistently.

Key equations

Stable when orbital angular velocity equals spin rate; related to Earth–Moon tides (see also Earth–Moon Tides sim).